by Richard W. Bono, Eric J. Seller
ISO 16063 part 21 defines the back-to-back comparison technique for accelerometer calibration. Included in its most recent revision is a recommendation for acceptable limits on shaker transverse motion characteristics. The effect of high transverse inputs can be devastating to accurate accelerometer calibration. This paper discusses the differences between mechanical flexure-based electrodynamic shakers and air bearing shakers and the resulting effects on calibration accuracy and uncertainty.